J. Phil Thien's Projects

General Category => Thien Cyclone Separator Lid Discussion => Topic started by: coaster on April 23, 2009, 10:52:42 AM

Title: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: coaster on April 23, 2009, 10:52:42 AM
i got it going last night after buying the DC from HF (on sale). the one i got is slightly different from the ones i have seen in others' shops; the base has threaded holes instead of using nuts, the hose clamps are not awful (they work great) and the bag is made of felt instead of the typical material i have seen. i don't know if the bag is better or not but it doesn't inflate to a solid bag, it stays soft when inflated.

i had just finished the trashcan lid before i got the DC so i was exited to turn it on and see how it worked. i used 4" fittings on the lid and sucked up a lot of dust and leaves into the can with only a tiny amount getting in the bag.

i had a mistunderstanding about the PVC types and originally built the lid with 4" DWV instead of S&D. this left me with a 5" hole for the angled inlet instead of the 4" hole i needed ( i caught my misunderstanding before drilling the center hole). i made a patch peice to hold the inlet fitting and put it over the 5" hole and i wonder if i should attempt to fill up the remainder of the hole underneath (inside) the lid or not?

i already have the bug and want to go 6" but money is a little tight after buying all this DC stuff. my main goal in all this is to tame the new delta contactor saw i bought and it comes with a 4" hole and no upper dust mechanism so i don't know what my final plan will be.

i am suprised that the HF DC is not very loud like i thought it would be, and that is the main reason i bought it after hearing the one at a friends' shop. the small ones seem a lot louder(?)

also - my trash can is plastic rubbermaid and does not show any signs of wanting to collapse - i had worried about that.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: bennybmn on April 23, 2009, 12:47:00 PM
I manage to get really good DC with my Delta CS with this setup. Let me know if you need any ideas.

(http://images.fotopic.net/yuhxxu.jpg)
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: coaster on April 23, 2009, 04:47:43 PM
nice outfill table, what is the notch for behind the kerf splitter? i have some ideas for an outfill table on my saw but due to the motor being behind there are issues.

did you build that top collector/guard? i need that! i've seen plans for them and they seem doable. the lower dust port does work but i still get chips shot at me off the top.

i hooked the trash can up to the saw today (first time) and cut the heck out of a 2x4 to make some dust and it is all in the trash can except what shot  forwards out the guard.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: dbhost on April 23, 2009, 05:16:12 PM
You got the "New" model HF 2HP DC...

I wasn't aware the older model used nuts on the base plate... I thought they were the same piece.

So from what I have been able to tell so far...

#1. The motor on the new model is a 20amp max motor, the old one 14.
#2. The filter bag is a 5 micron felt bag. (UPGRADE TO AT LEAST 1 MICRON!). Better than 30 microns, but still a false sense of security.
#3. The impeller on the new model is rumored to be 12.5". I have not measured to verify though.

If space is an issue for you, I would suggest going with a Thien baffle inside the inlet ring. There are a few posts here about that with pics that might help... That is what I am TRYING to work on...

For dust collection off of the top side of the saw, grab a Shark Guard... Do a Google Search for The Lee Way Workshop... There is a bit of lead time to get them done, but I can tell you, they are worth it!
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: coaster on April 23, 2009, 05:54:00 PM
the older ones might have the same base, i don't know. the instructions said to use a nut on the bottom and the diagrams show nuts there but as you said the base is threaded.

i do plan to get a better bag, what is the consensus on the shaker felt bags? they say they go down to 0.1 microns but that seems a little implausible. the wynn filters look great but i have gone over budget for a while according to SWMBO.

i've seen the shark guard but the 3 months wait is a little off-putting. there are plans for a near identical one here: http://www.woodcentral.com/bparticles/overarm_guard.shtml

i've read every post on this forum in the last two weeks (some 5 times) and have seen the baffle in the DC ring and i may do that at some point but emptying the trash can seems a lot easier for now. the bag is a PITA to remove.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Greg McCallister on April 24, 2009, 04:49:41 AM
A word of advise, tell the SWMBO that her health and the rest of your families (if you have children) are worth the expense much less the problems of fine dust getting all over the place  ;D. Pay now or pay later is the old saying...
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: bennybmn on April 24, 2009, 05:53:16 PM
Quote from: coaster on April 23, 2009, 04:47:43 PM
nice outfill table, what is the notch for behind the kerf splitter? i have some ideas for an outfill table on my saw but due to the motor being behind there are issues.

did you build that top collector/guard? i need that! i've seen plans for them and they seem doable. the lower dust port does work but i still get chips shot at me off the top.

i hooked the trash can up to the saw today (first time) and cut the heck out of a 2x4 to make some dust and it is all in the trash can except what shot  forwards out the guard.
Thanks!! The motor on my saw is back there too, hence the short stationary section. The bigger part folds down, and it's on wheels now, so I can move it around (see below). The notch is there for the original guard/splitter which mounted out the back also like most saws. Now its just a place to sweep extra dust or scraps...

Yeah I built the guard myself. That's a PSI (Penn State Industries) plastic guard, which is only $25 bucks, and comes in a few days! the shark guard looks REAL nice, and someday I may get one, but this one was cheap, quick, and custom, the way I like it!! And I can completely move it out of the way (also below) for when I do dado cuts or blade changes.

(http://images.fotopic.net/yuhxx6.jpg)

(http://images.fotopic.net/yuhxxt.jpg)
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Greg McCallister on April 24, 2009, 06:40:50 PM
bennybmn,
I have been looking into putting in a overhead guard - have not built it yet.
How much fabrication did you have to do to make the PSI one work?
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: bennybmn on April 25, 2009, 07:19:27 AM
I tinkered with a  couple different iterations, but all in all nothing you couldn't do with a hack saw and a drill. In fact I think that's what I used... maybe a cutoff wheel in my angle grinder. Nothing fancy! I chose AL square tubing for the vertical piece because it resisted twisting the best, and wasn't heavy like steel.  The engle iron attached to the guard itself is a little flimsy, it's that stuff used for garage doors or whatever. It's really just stamped sheet metal. REAL angle iron would be better.   The 4 diagonal arms are actually leftovers from a mobile base kit I had.  They are steel, almost like C channel, nice and stiff. Then it was just a matter of playing around with holes and bolts. If you do an online search for overhead blad guard, I bet you'll come up with some good ideas. I can take better pics too.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: coaster on April 25, 2009, 02:00:56 PM
your outfill table is even more interesting now that i know your motor is in the rear. i think i can make one similar to that with a minimum of issues; at worst i think i may have to drill some holes in the rear rail to hold it to the table. thanks for the ideas!

i notice you did not cut the slots for the miter bars in your table, how does that work?
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: bennybmn on April 26, 2009, 07:38:44 PM
The table is slightly below the saw table... Some day, I want to re-do the outfeed table, and I'll cut slots. The slots don't have to be precise, they just have to clear the miter bar! Simple enough.  My saw doesn't have a rear rail, so I just used the holes that the bar WOULD have attached to. You could also hang some angle iron on the saw by sandwiching it between the rear rail and the saw table.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: dbhost on April 27, 2009, 12:33:50 PM
I went with the Wynn filter exactly for the health benefits. A 1 micron shaker felt bag is better than the 5 micron OE bag... And with the Thien separator you won't be plugging it up all that soon. However that shaker felt bag WILL negatively impact air flow, as will the separator. Air flow is what gets the dust into the canister in the first place...

I would pitch SWMBO on the health benefits of the fine filtration, AND improved air flow of the canister.

Honestly, the HF 2HP DC, WITH the Wynn 35A spun bond, shipped is still cheaper than a comparable Grizzly canister DC. And I believe the Wynn filtration ratings are independently verified, where most DC vendors just throw out whatever data they want...

"But honey, it's for the health of the family..."

Honestly, if I wasn't able to get the Wynn right of the bat, I would have gone with a 1 micron bag, and started putting all my change into a "Wynn Filter Fund" jar... (How I funded various tools, pocket change goes into a goodie fund jar...). But you will have not effectively wasted $40.00 if you bite the bullet and get the Wynn right of the bat...

If you run with the 5 micron bag, make CERTAIN that the DC unit itself is outside, and the air it is pumping dust back into is NOT getting back into your shop... 5 microns will pass the most dangerous particles right back into the air you breathe...
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: bennybmn on April 27, 2009, 05:49:58 PM
I got my DC second hand, so the felt back was the best option. And it's MUCH larger than the stock bag, like a full foot taller, I literally clamp it to the cieling joist in my basement (well floor joist), because the pole is too short! So I think the larger area makes up for the tighter weave.  But yeah, no scientific comparison!
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Big Dawg on April 28, 2009, 07:07:19 AM
dbhost:
I have (just purchased) the HF 2hp 20amp DC and plan to install the Thien baffle. Looking at the Wyn site, it says that you need to install their canister filter from the inside with hold down clamps. How do you do that AND install the baffle? It seems that if I install the baffle first then I can not get to the hold down clamps for the canister filter or if I install the canister first, I don't see how I can get to the baffle to install it???
What am I missing here?
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: dbhost on April 28, 2009, 02:19:59 PM
To get the canister, AND the baffle installed...

#1. Install your stand offs and baffle. I use 1/4 -20 all thread and nuts.  I have seen other guys here use dowels. Make sure your baffle can be unscrewed from your stand offs without removing the stand offs.
#2. Using a sharpie, make a reference mark on the inlet ring, and baffle. That way you know EXACTLY how to line the baffle back up.
#3. Unscrew the baffle and remove.
#4. Install the canister filter.
#5. Reinstall the baffle.
#6. install lower bag. Masking tape helps me keep it in place when attaching the strap.

One thing I would suggest to keep the dust IN the bag, add some 1/2" or 3/4" x 1/4" thick closed cell foam weather stripping to the indentation where the strap goes. fit the lower bag on, and attach the strap. These DCs along with most others using a strap / plastic lower bag, are known for spewing dust back out through the gap between the bag and the inlet ring.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Big Dawg on April 28, 2009, 02:49:05 PM
DB
Thanks...your answer was so obvious...it was one of those "now why didn't I think of that" moment.
On the baffle alignment...how far below the opening on the center ring did you place the baffle?
Is there any trick to the placement of the baffle over the inlet hole to get the most efficient use. In other words, should the 120 degree section of the baffle be placed with the inlet hole just over the beginning of this section, in the middle or end of the 120 degree section of the baffle.
Since the center ring seems to angle downward to the plastic bag, did you do anything special so that when the rods are attached, they would point straight down and not angled inward?
Lastly...have you noticed any dust build up at the standoffs when using threaded rods? If so do you think it would help to have the rods sheathed with some tubing?
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: bennybmn on April 29, 2009, 07:24:58 PM
The way I understand it, you should have the discharge of the blower "land" on the 120 deg portion, to encourage it to go around the outside instead of buffeting around.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Big Dawg on April 29, 2009, 09:23:23 PM
bennybmn:
I guess I didn't do a good job explaining my question. I understood that the discharge should land on the 120 degree section...my real question is...as the material enters the separator ring (lets assume from left to right), should the beginning of the left side of the 120 degree section (of the baffle) be set just below the discharge chute so that most of the 120 degree section is to the right of the discharge chute? Or should the 120 degree section be positioned so that the discharge chute is approximately in the middle of the 120 degree section? Or does it really matter as long as the 120 degree section of the baffle is anywhere under the discharge chute?
Whew...I'm not sure I understood what I just said.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Greg McCallister on April 30, 2009, 03:23:08 PM
Big Dawg,

I put my outlet closer to the end of the 120 degree section instead of the middle or beginning.
My reason was that being I was using 6" duct there would be more air flow entering the chamber.
I remember a while back Phil suggested doing that when someone upped to 4". Figured 6" being bigger than that, I did what was recommended at the time when I built it.
Not sure on how much that will effect your separation but so far it has worked great for me.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Big Dawg on April 30, 2009, 08:43:42 PM
thanks for the info...I think I will play around with it before making it permanent to see if there is any advantage to beginning, middle or end of the 120 degrees.
On an earlier post you explained how to add the baffle after installing the canister filter. I plan to use threaded rods as well (that's what I have on hand). Since the center ring seems to angle downward toward the plastic bag, did you do anything special so that when the rods are attached, they would point straight down and not angled outward? I could see that if they don't come straight down, then putting the Thien baffle on might not go smoothly.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Greg McCallister on May 01, 2009, 04:08:01 AM
Being that I did not add a baffle to my original HF DC and made a top hat version instead, I can not answer that question. Anyone out there help him out here?
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: phil (admin) on May 01, 2009, 02:29:58 PM
The threaded rod complicates things a little.  If you use dowels or plastic (like I've done), you can cut an appropriate angle on the end.

Some have also used material slightly thicker (1/2 and 3/4) and used the holes in the side of the ring where the legs attach.  They remove one machine screw and replace it with a longer one that can run into the edge of the baffle.  In those cases it can be necessary to add an extra tab in the center of the drop zone so you can pickup the screw.  Also, this doesn't work w/ all DC's and depends on where the legs attach.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: Big Dawg on May 02, 2009, 07:30:55 AM
Thanks,
Yea I've been thinking that I would use dowels instead, the more I think about the threaded rods approach. I'll just use my angle finder and cut accordingly.
Thanks for the help and the tremendous baffle idea. Can't wait to put it all together and give it a try.
BD
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: coaster on May 06, 2009, 06:03:38 PM
a little OT update; i am in the middle of building an outfeed table - i have it mostly done. it is sort of like bennybmn's but it attaches different; i ran supports on the sides of the table flush with the tabletop and no support underneath. i struggled with this for days mocking up different ideas with scraps and nothing else would pan out barring a large rolling base that the entire saw sits on.....maybe someday.

i had to drill/tap 6 holes in the saw; 3 in the cast iron extension and 3 in the angle iron rail in the rear. the cast iron was a lot easier to work with and i broke 2 bits in the steel. i also found out my steel angle iron on the rear of the saw is not straight  >:( but a little planing and sanding 'fixed' that issue. i toyed with the idea of removing the angle iron as its only function is to attach the extension table - but i ended up leaving it on due to hole placement in the deck. i'll try to post some pics soon.

i also ordered the removable delta splitter so i am not notching the outfeed table for the stock one. i am going to build/buy an overhead guard and pipe it into the HF DC. i've been cutting a lot of wood and only had to sweep the floor with what is coming off the top of the saw - nothing compared to what is in the trash can separator coming from the bottom of the saw.
Title: Re: noob here, just built a separator and bought 2HP HF DC
Post by: bennybmn on May 12, 2009, 12:41:10 PM
Sounds great!! Definitely post up some pics soon. Yeah cast iron is softer... Maybe some tapping oil would help with the steel?